Three, Two, One
MULTI-DISCIPLINARY COOPERATION
Dental Medicine
Dental medicine students designed the experiment, performed the procedures in microgravity and analyzed the results.
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Mechanical engineering students built the experiment structure for the parabolic flight campaign.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Electrical Engineering students made sure all systems are operational and experiment data was captured correctly.
WE WILL ENSURE THAT ASTRONAUTS GOING TO MOON AND MARS WILL RETURN WITH A HEALTHY SMILE ON THEIR FACE.
Project goals
SpaceDent's findings will serve as the basis for evaluation and optimization of dental procedures for reliable dental treatment in space.
Doctor - Patient Positions
To assess how microgravity environment influences doctor-patient position and optimize it.Dental drilling
To test if dental handpiece handling is controlled enough to provide safe caries treatment in space.Dental filling placement
To test if dental tools handling is controlled enough to allow accurate filling placement in space.Subjective experience
To compare participants’ experiences of dental procedures in microgravity and normal gravity.Protocols Adaptation
To make dental procedures easy for astronauts to handle.Tool Optimization
To assess how dental tools can be optimized for better safety, effectiveness and use.Dental medicine in space
Long-term missions to the Moon and Mars require 18-24 months of isolation and exposure to microgravity, which could have deleterious effects on human physiology, including oral health. Dental problems could risk the mission's success, with relevant associated economic and strategic costs. To mitigate this risk, development of dental equipment, adoption of specific preventive measures, and training the astronauts will be necessary.
Teledentistry
Teledentistry will be used to monitor oral health during long-term missions to Moon and Mars.Diagnostics
Oral diagnostics could offer a noninvasive way to monitor astronauts’ health.Personalization
Advances in personalization of dental treatment in space are directly applicable to the optimization of treatment on Earth.Optimization
Due to lack of space and resources miniaturization and optimization of dental infrastructure will be needed.Regenerative Dentistry
Rapid advancements in dental regeneration will provide new possibilities to treat oral diseases in a superior way.Materials
Dental materials will be 3D printed from regolith, a layer of loose rock resting on the surface of planets and moons.The TEAm
Over 3 years, our team developed an experiment to explore dental care in space. We tested drilling and filling procedures during parabolic flights. We then studied how accurately they could be performed in microgravity and shared our findings with the European Space Agency.

Tine Šefic
Team Leader & In-Flight research subject

Hana Prtenjak
Risk & Social Media Manager

Mitja Dergan
Systems Manager

Tomi Štucin
Structural Design Engineer

Tomaž Tomšič
Mechanical Systems Engineer

Matic Hvala
Electrical Systems Engineer
additional RESEARCH SUBJECTS during 13-DAY CAMPAIGN

Tomaž Škapin

Rok Gerbec
SUPERVISING PROFESSORS
Our supervising professors provided expertise in dental medicine and mechanical engineering throughout the three-year project.

prof. Aleš Fidler, PhD
Endodontist

assist. prof. Simon Oman, PhD
Mechanical Engineer






















